![]() Now beyond origins and influences, a typical Roman domus served as a dwelling for the Roman familia, while being (sometimes) used as a ‘personalized’ center for business and religious worship.Īs can be deduced from these functions, the extensive domus were constructed for the higher middle-class Roman citizens – and even then there were no standardized forms of the ancient dwelling-type (though ‘on an average’, there were probably 8 domus per city block). ![]() Samples of stool obtained during the exam may be sent to the lab to test them for the presence of occult blood.From the historical perspective, the Roman domus (house) was oddly enough not exactly ‘Roman’ in its character rather it was possibly inspired by a few older Mediterranean cultures including the Etruscans and the Greeks – as is evident with the architectural focus on the central courtyard. It is then directed anteriorly (when examining a male patient) to evaluate the consistency, size, and nodularity of the prostate gland. After the finger enters the anus, it is used to sweep circumferentially around the interior of the distal intestine. The examiner visually inspects the anus and perineum, then places the gloved finger on the anal opening while asking the patient to bear down gently. After an explanation of the procedure to the patient, several mL of surgical lubricant are placed on the examiner's glove, usually on the index finger. A chaperone and/or a drape should be provided for patient safety, comfort, and dignity. The patient should be positioned for comfort, e.g., in Sims position (lying on the left side with knees and hips comfortably flexed). Synonym: annual exam periodic medical examination See: mammography Papanicolaou test table under cancer periodic medical examination Periodic health examination. For many patients, the periodic examination may include blood tests (e.g., to check levels of cholesterol and other lipids), immunological tests (e.g., health care workers are periodically screened for tuberculosis), or invasive examinations (e.g., sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy to look for colon cancer). Patients with a personal history of cancer may be screened periodically for evidence of disease recurrence. All adults over age 45 should be screened for diabetes mellitus. Adult women should have periodic examinations that include Pap smears and mammography professional pilots and truckers are screened periodically for visual impairment and hypertension. The appropriate features of this examination depend on the patient's age, gender, and sometimes health history, family history, or employment status. ![]() double-contrast examinationĪ health screening examination performed on a scheduled or routine basis. ![]() Samples of stool obtained during the exam may be sent to the lab to test them for the presence of occult blood. Palpation of the anus, rectum, and prostate gland with a gloved finger, used in the diagnosis of intestinal bleeding, anorectal pain, and both benign and malignant diseases of the prostate.
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